Jeffrey Fermin
October 19, 2023
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6 Min Read

Current Trends in Employee Relations

Employee Relations

Global employee engagement fell to 20% in 2025, the lowest level since 2020, according to Gallup's State of the Global Workplace 2026 report. That means four out of five employees are not fully invested in their work. The estimated cost to the global economy: $10 trillion in lost productivity.

The demands on employee relations teams are rising in parallel. Case complexity has grown and employee expectations have continued to rise, even as ER team staffing has remained largely flat for more than six years, according to SHRM's 2026 State of the Workplace. You are being asked to do more with the same resources.

Here is what the current data says about the trends shaping employee relations and where the highest-leverage opportunities are for HR teams in 2025 and 2026.

Why manager engagement is the most urgent ER problem right now

Manager engagement dropped five points between 2024 and 2025, from 27% to 22%, according to Gallup. That single-year decline matters because managers are the primary amplifier of engagement across their teams. When managers are disengaged, their direct reports are more likely to follow.

Nearly half of CHROs (46%) now cite leadership and manager development as their top priority for 2026, marking the second consecutive year it has ranked first, per SHRM's CHRO Outlook. The connection to ER is direct: ER programs designed to surface and address problems depend on managers who are willing to receive feedback, escalate concerns, and follow through on agreed-upon actions. Disengaged managers skip all three.

What manager disengagement looks like in ER case data

ER cases that escalate to formal complaints often have one thing in common: an early-stage concern that a manager dismissed, minimized, or failed to escalate. The employee raised something informally first. Nothing happened. The formal report came later.

This pattern is preventable, but only if managers are developed enough to handle early concerns competently and invested enough to take them seriously. Tracking which teams generate repeat ER cases is one of the fastest ways to identify where manager development is most needed. Your KPIs for employee relations should include manager-level case concentration, not just org-wide volume.

How remote and hybrid work has changed employee relations fundamentals

Distributed work changed ER in ways that most organizations are still catching up with. When some employees are in the office and others are remote, proximity bias shapes how managers assign projects, distribute recognition, and evaluate performance, often without realizing it.

Why remote employees generate different ER patterns

Remote workers have fewer informal opportunities to be visible, advocate for themselves, or flag concerns before they become formal complaints. The hallway conversation that resolves a low-grade conflict before it escalates does not happen on a distributed team the same way.

This creates specific ER vulnerability: employees who feel overlooked due to location are more likely to disengage quietly, more likely to raise formal complaints about unfair treatment, and more likely to leave without giving a clear signal. Early and regular one-on-ones are not a nice-to-have in distributed environments. They are your primary ER intervention tool.

What distributed teams need from your reporting infrastructure

In a co-located workplace, an employee uncomfortable going to their manager can walk past HR's desk. In a distributed model, that informal access point is gone. If your reporting channel is not easy to use, genuinely anonymous, and trusted to produce follow-up, you will not hear about problems until they have already escalated.

Research from AllVoices on message anonymity and employee reporting behavior shows that the mechanics of how employees can report directly affects whether they actually do. The infrastructure decision is an ER decision.

How generational change is reshaping employee relations expectations

Five generations now share the workforce. Each has a different baseline expectation for how feedback is given, how conflicts are addressed, and what a fair workplace looks like. That range of expectations creates both friction and opportunity for ER teams.

How Gen Z is changing reporting norms

Gen Z employees tend to report problems faster and through different channels than older generations. They are more likely to post publicly before filing internally, more likely to name specific people in feedback, and less likely to assume that staying quiet will serve their interests long-term.

This is not a problem to contain. It is a signal about what your ER process needs to produce. Gen Z employees trust reporting channels that produce visible, timely results. They disengage from channels that produce silence. If your process takes six weeks to acknowledge a report, Gen Z will not wait.

Multi-generational management requires wider ER skills

Managers working across generations need a wider range of conflict resolution and communication skills than any previous workforce era required. What reads as direct feedback to one employee reads as aggressive to another. What feels like appropriate autonomy to one generation feels like abandonment to another.

The ER implication is that complaints about "management style" are often generational mismatch rather than misconduct. Training managers to recognize and adapt to those differences is one of the most direct ways to reduce low-grade ER friction before it escalates to formal cases.

What AI can and cannot do for employee relations

92% of CHROs are accelerating AI integration into HR functions, according to SHRM's 2026 research. In ER specifically, AI is being used to triage incoming concerns, surface patterns in case data, and reduce administrative burden.

But AI has clear limits in ER work. Investigating a workplace harassment complaint requires human judgment, careful documentation, and relationship-level discretion. AI can surface that seven complaints from the same department share similar language. It cannot determine what that pattern means in context or what the right response is.

The most productive use of AI in ER right now is on the back end: pattern detection, document management, and case tracking. The front-end work, interviewing witnesses, making credibility determinations, and deciding outcomes, stays human. Managing ER cases effectively means knowing which parts of the process to systematize and which require judgment that cannot be automated.

Why psychological safety is an ER metric, not just a culture concept

Psychological safety in the ER context means employees believe that raising concerns internally will not cost them their job, their standing, or their relationships at work. When that belief exists, your ER function works as designed. When it does not, you find out about problems from a regulator, a plaintiff's attorney, or a public post.

Building psychological safety for ER purposes requires three things: a reporting process that is genuinely confidential, visible communication about what happens after someone reports, and evidence that reports produce real outcomes. Employees will not continue using a reporting channel that appears to lead nowhere.

What to prioritize in employee relations for 2025 and 2026

Based on current workforce data, the highest-leverage areas for most ER teams are:

  • Manager development: with manager engagement at 22%, training investment is the most direct upstream intervention for ER case volume
  • Reporting infrastructure: distributed work requires anonymous, accessible, trusted reporting channels that are not dependent on manager discretion
  • Early intervention capacity: the cases that escalate into litigation are almost always ones where early-stage concerns were not acted on
  • Multi-generational communication training: explicit, not generic, addressing the actual skill gaps that create friction across generations
  • ER data and case tracking: understanding where cases concentrate by team, department, and manager is the prerequisite for any targeted investment

AllVoices is a leading employee relations platform that helps HR teams manage ER cases, workplace investigations, anonymous reporting, and employee feedback. See how AllVoices supports ER teams trying to build the capacity to act earlier on what employees are telling them.

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